Korean War: UN Propaganda Posters (part 12)

Target: NK civilians

Remarks: This leaflet was designed for Plan Strike.

Artwork: Photo showing explosions of bombs

Front

Text:
"YOU WERE WARNED"

Back

Text (from right to left):
"COMMUNIST MILITARY TARGETS
"D E S T R O Y E D

"The UNC warned you that the Communist military targets un this area would be  destroyed.

"Many of them have been destroyed--Others will continue to be destroyed.

"You can see with your own eyes the power of the UNC air forces. And remember this--if the Communists again build military installations and store war materials with this area, UNC fighters and bombers will again destroy them. We were able to warn you the first time. The UNC may not be able to warn you of the next air strike. 

"WHERE IS THE COMMUNIST AIR FORCE?

"Did your rulers send their airplanes to protect you? Or is their talk of an air force just 'so much wind'?

"Before the bombing the UNC gave you ample warning to save your life. Here is another warning. 

"SOME OF THE BOMBS DROPPED IN THE RAID WILL NOT EXPLODE IMMEDIATELY. THEY ARE SET TO GO OFF HOURS AND DAYS LATER.

"Do no go near the danger area--you will only risk your life."

*These posters come from my grandfather. He was assigned by the US Army to the United Nations as an information officer during the Korean War for which he was awarded the Bronze Star.*

Korean War: UN Propaganda Posters (part 11)

Target: North Koreans

Remarks: Leaflet (divisive) designed to alienate North Koreans from their communist regime by showing that its army brings danger to civilian life and property.

Artwork:

• Front: Illustration of NKA troops occupying a civilian house.
• Back: Illustration of NKA troop billet being bombed by UN planes. 

Front

Text:

"If you take the People's Army into your house, you expose yourself to another's death.

"AS A HUNTER TRAPS HIS GAME,

"THE UN BOMBERS ALWAYS TRAP THE PEOPLE'S ARMY!"

Back

Text:
"Wherever the People's Army may go, they will be hit like this.

"KEEP THE PEOPLE'S ARMY AWAY FROM YOU!

"TELL THEM THERE IS A CONTAGIOUS DISEASE IN YOUR HOUSE!"

*These posters come from my grandfather. He was assigned by the US Army to the United Nations as an information officer during the Korean War for which he was awarded the Bronze Star.*

Korean War: UN Propaganda Posters (part 10)

Target: NKA

Remarks: Reports currently indicate that the Communist troops constantly complain of their lack of trained replacements. This leaflet is designed to frighten the replacements, and agitate the veteran soldier's attitude.

Artwork: Illustration of bewildered soldiers looking at replacements of half uniformed farmers who carry weapons and farm implements.

Front

Text:

"Your highly trained replacements have arrived!"

Back

Text (right to left):
"ANOTHER EMPTY PROMISE

"Where are the highly trained replacements the Communists promised you soldier?

"Usually when you receive replacements they are inexperienced and bewildered--bewildered because instead of finding the 'inferior' enemy the Communists talk about, these replacements find powerful UN forces.

"Most of you replacements will be annihilated in battle, while your veterans who have suffered for many months will continue to carry the brunt of the battle. 

"OPEN YOUR EYES SOLDIER--

"SEE THROUGH THE COMMUNIST LIES!"

*These posters come from my grandfather. He was assigned by the US Army to the United Nations as an information officer during the Korean War for which he was awarded the Bronze Star.*

Korean War: UN Propaganda Posters (part 9)

Target: NKA

Remarks: Second in series of leaflets on medical care.

Art Work: Wounded enemy soldier visualizing food, a fire and medical aid.

Front

Text:
"Will help come?"

Back

Text (right to left):

"If you were wounded in battle or grow seriously ill this winter, what will happen to you?

"You know you have little chance of reaching a hospital, because when your leaders think that you are no longer any use to them, they leave you to care for yourselves, or die alone. 

"The United Nations give Korean prisoners of war the same good medical treatment they give their own troops. 

"Think about this! It is your duty to your family and Korea to stay alive and healthy. Don't wait until you are wounded.

"Escape now---Save your life!"

*These posters come from my grandfather. He was assigned by the US Army to the United Nations as an information officer during the Korean War for which he was awarded the Bronze Star.*

Korean War: UN Propaganda Posters (part 8)

Target: North Korean communist forces

Remarks: Semi-tactical leaflet directed at new enemy units on the battlefront. 

Front

Right hand text:

"WARNING!

"NORTH KOREAN REPLACEMENT TROOPS..."

 Left hand text:
"YOU ARE BEING LEAD TO YOUR DEATH" (direct translation: "Do you know there will be dead bodies in front of you?)

Back

Text translation (from right to left):
"BATTLEFIELD INFORMATION FOR THE NORTH KOREAN REPLACEMENT SOLDIER

"WHAT WILL I FACE?

"YOU WILL FACE:

"The bloodiest battlefield in the history of war. The greatest number of nations ever allied together to destroy a single force. Liquid-fire bombs, tanks and flame-throwers--with only the rifle you hold in your hand to combat them. 

"WHY AM I HERE?

"Because thousands and thousands of North Korean soldiers who proceeded you have lost their lives and you are being sent into the human sea to replace them.

"WHAT THEN SHALL I DO?

"Many thousands of wise North Korean officers and men who came before you have found ways of escaping secretly and crossing over as friends to the United Nations lines. They are living happily and receiving the good treatment guaranteed by the United Nations. 

"YOU HAVE A CHOICE---

"LIFE-----OR DEATH?

*These posters come from my grandfather. He was assigned by the US Army to the United Nations as an information officer during the Korean War for which he was awarded the Bronze Star.*

Korean War: UN Propaganda Posters (part 7)

Target: Farmers of Hwang Hao-Do

Remarks: Leaflet designed to induce the farmers not to work for the communists.

Front

Text:

"The Communist Squeeze!"

Back

Left hand black box text:

"Farmers of Hwang Hae Do

Center black box text:

"Don't work for the communists!

Hide your grain!"

Left hand picture text:

"Official Tax"

Center picture text:

"Volunteer donations"

Labels on bags as follows:

• Agriculture Instructors
• Propagandists
• Self-Defense Squad
• Cell Chairmen
• Appraisal Committee
• People's committee

Right hand picture text:

"Farmer's reward!"

Text on farmer's leaflet:

"Hero"

*These posters come from my grandfather. He was assigned by the US Army to the United Nations as an information officer during the Korean War for which he was awarded the Bronze Star.*

Korean War: UN Propaganda Posters (part 6)

Target: CCF

Remarks: Leaflet designed to emphasize poor footwear issued by CCF, encourage defection.

Front

Text:

"Can you keep your feet warm and dry?"

Back

Text:
"Save your life now!
"Escape to the UN side or escape to the rear.
"Tomorrow may be too late!"

*These posters come from my grandfather. He was assigned by the US Army to the United Nations as an information officer during the Korean War for which he was awarded the Bronze Star.*

Korean War: UN Propaganda Posters (part 5)

Target: NKA

Remarks: Second in series

Front

Text:

"Why be hungry?"

Back

Text:

"This Korean communist soldier, now safe behind the UN lines, enjoys hot rice with side dishes, each day. Along with thousands of his comrades he no longer suffers hunger during the long marches he once had to make.

"With his stomach filled with hot rice and vegetables he now enjoys life away from the war.

"But what about you, soldier?

"Why be hungry this fall when the UN offers you an abundance of good food?"

"SAVE YOUR LIFE--ESCAPE TO THE UN LINES!!"

*These posters come from my grandfather. He was assigned by the US Army to the United Nations as an information officer during the Korean War for which he was awarded the Bronze Star.*

Korean War: UN Propaganda Posters (part 4)

Target: North Korean Troops

Remarks: Surrender Appeal leaflet, pointing out to enemy troops the contrast between the artillery and air power they will face and the good treatment they could receive in a prisoner camp. 

Front

Text:

"TIME IS RUNNING OUT!"

"The UN forces opposing you are getting stronger every day. More and more tanks and artillery arrive each day to be used against you. More planes appear in the skies each day to strafe your columns and bomb your positions. The odds against you are increasing sharply. Time is short. 

"Life or death is your choice. You will have no chance against massed tanks, artillery, and aircraft. Surrender while there is still time. Your life will be safe.You will get food, medicinal care, and rest. The United Nations guarantees you this good treatment. Live to help your family and to build a strong and free Korea. 

"SURRENDER NOW!"

Back

Center Text:

"THIS IS YOUR CHOICE"

Top left hand picture text:

"To fight against heavy odds"

(photograph of UN airplanes in flight)

"And be bombed and strafed by planes"

Bottom left hand picture text:

"And pounded by heavy artillery"

(photograph of UN artillery arriving on Korean dock)

Top right hand text:

"To surrender now"

(photograph of North Korean prisoners eating)

"And have plenty of food"

Bottom right hand text:

"And prompt medical care"

(photograph medical care)

*These posters come from my grandfather. He was assigned by the US Army to the United Nations as an information officer during the Korean War for which he was awarded the Bronze Star.*

Korean War: UN Propaganda Posters (part 3)

Remarks: Leaflet (divisive) 4th in a series of "Think" leaflets designed to alienate affection on the part of the Chinese soldier for his communist master by showing him that the present regime is responsible for the inflation prices back in China. 

This leaflet targets the Chinese who are under Mao's communist rule. 

Front

Translation: 

"Think! Think! Think!"

Back

Text on the right:
"Think!The Chinese Communist boast of their production quotas, but the people of China are becoming poorer and poorer."

Upper left hand corner text:
"BLAME THE CHINESE COMMUNISTS FOR YOUR FAMILIES MISERY!"

Balloon (Man):
"Why do we have to pay for so much for such a small amount of rice?"

Thought Bubble (Man):
"THINK!"

Bags labeled: 
"Rice"

Note: The following message in the Korean language appears on one side: "This is a message from the UN to the CCF. Post it for them to see."

*These posters come from my grandfather. He was assigned by the US Army to the United Nations as an information officer during the Korean War for which he was awarded the Bronze Star.*

Korean War: UN Propaganda Posters (part 2)

Target: NKA

Remarks: To stimulate individual soldier's fear of UN's material superiority in meeting an attack.

Page 1: Front

(Photo graph of B-29. The suspended bombs lead to the following headline.)

Headline:

"These bombs of fire wait you when you next attack."

Right text: 

"Because your Communist leaders refuse to stop fighting, they force UN troops to use every powerful weapon against you when you next attack. Have you heard about your next attack?"

Left text:

"In your next attack you will meet our fire bombs, flame throwers and destructive artillery. Many of you will not survive the Communist sea offensive...

...but you can if you come over to the UN side and save your life."

Page 2: Back

Photograph of a rail yard in flames.

*These posters come from my grandfather. He was assigned by the US Army to the United Nations as an information officer during the Korean War for which he was awarded the Bronze Star.*

Korean War: UN Propaganda Posters (part 1)

Over the next few days, I will be posting some amazing leaflets that the UN distributed during the Korean War. The point of these leaflets was to try and encourage North Korean citizens to end the war and/or defect to the South. Thank you to my grandfather for keeping these amazing peices of history in such good condition.

Target: Students of Hwagae Province Administrator's staff school.

Remarks: Leaflet designed to instruct students how they may help their people and to warn them against following in the footsteps of present administrators. 

Page 1 (front)

Hands are the names of various administrators in the Hwagae province. 

The text on the side reads: 

"These men rob your people!"

"Don't be like these men!"

"Help your people!"

Page 1 (Back)

Heading: FIGHT FOR THE POOR FARMER!

Translation:

1) Assess the farmer's crops lower than the actual amount

2) Oppose collective farming (rest of translation too faded to read)

3) Submit lower tax quotas to the government 

4) Don't register all the farmer's livestock

5) Let the farmer have his well earned rest. Don't conscript him for labor details.

Bottom text translation: 

"HELP YOUR PEOPLE!

HELP YOUR NATION OVERCOME COMMUNIST OPPRESSION!"

*These posters come from my grandfather. He was assigned by the US Army to the United Nations as an information officer during the Korean War for which he was awarded the Bronze Star.*